Dragsholm
General information
Architectural styleBaroque
Town or cityDragsholm, Odsherred, Zealand
CountryDenmark
ClientPeder Sunesen [Wikidata] (original)
Frederik Christian Adeler (current building)

Dragsholm Castle (Danish: Dragsholm Slot) is a historic building in Zealand, Denmark. For about 800 years there has been a building on the islet by the “drag”. From the original palace over the medieval castle to the current baroque style, Dragsholm Castle has had an influence on and been influenced by changing times and the surrounding community. Learn more about Dragsholm Slot: To learn more visit their website or call +(45) 59-65-33-00. Contact Andrew Harper Travel to book this hotel as part of your next vacation. In order to offer you the highest level of service, online booking is currently not available.

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Dragsholm Castle (Danish: Dragsholm Slot) is a historic building in Zealand, Denmark.

For about 800 years there has been a building on the islet by the “drag”. From the original palace over the medieval castle to the current baroque style, Dragsholm Castle has had an influence on and been influenced by changing times and the surrounding community.Today, Dragsholm Castle has restaurant and hotel facilities.

The name Dragsholm[edit]

Prior to the damming of Lammefjord, Odsherred was connected to the rest of Zealand by a narrow stretch. A ”draugh” or ”drag” means a small stretch of land, which in this case connected Odsherred to the rest of Zealand. The stretch of land was located east of Dragsholm where the mill, Dragsmølle, lies today. In the Viking Age, “drag” meant that you could drag the ships across the land and thereby avoid the dangerous waters north of Zealand. The islet on which Dragsholm Castle was built is surrounded by lakes and meadows just south of the border moraine deposit, which ends at Vejrhøj (123 m) to the north.Consequently, Dragsholm means the islet by the ”drag”.

History[edit]

Dragsholm

Early history[edit]

Dragsholm Slot is one of the oldest secular buildings in Denmark. The original Dragsholm Castle was built around 1215 by the Bishop of Roskilde. During the Middle Ages, the building was modified from the original palace to a fortified castle. During the Count's Feud (1534–36) (Grevens Fejde) it was so strong that it was the only castle on Zealand to withstand the armies of Count Christoffer.[1]

Crownland and prison, 1536–1664[edit]

Dragsholm Castle in 1896
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In connection with the Reformation, Dragsholm was confiscated by the Crown along with all other property of the Catholic church. As Crownland during the period from 1536 to 1664, Dragsholm Castle was used as a prison for noble and ecclesiastical prisoners. In the large tower at the northeast corner of the medieval castle, prison cells were made and equipped with toilets and windows depending on the prisoner's crimes, behaviour and the seriousness of his insults towards the King.

Some of the best known prisoners at Dragsholm Castle include: the last Catholic Bishop in Roskilde and former owner of the castle, Joachim Rønnow; The 4th Earl of Bothwell, third husband of Mary, Queen of Scots; and the seemingly raving mad squire, Ejler Brockenhuus.[2][3]

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Baroque castle[edit]

During the wars against Charles X Gustav of Sweden, an attempt was made to blow up Dragsholm Castle, and the place was a ruin until the King, as part payment of his outstanding debts, gave the castle to the grocer Heinrich Müller, and he started the restoration.

In 1694, Dragsholm Castle was sold to the nobleman Frederik Christian Adeler (1668-1726) and finally rebuilt as the baroque castle we see today. Several owners from that family have made a lasting imprint on the development, including G. F. O. Zytphen Adeler, who took the initiative to drain the Lammefjord. The family line became extinct in 1932, and Dragsholm Castle passed over to the Central Land Board which sold the place to J.F. Bøttger, but only with the land belonging to the main estate.[4]

Architecture[edit]

Dragsholm courtyard in 2009

Today, the baroque style of the castle remains intact, but the interior of the Castle has been subject to restorations and modernisations over the years. The most recent major restoration took place after the first world war, where the Baron aimed for a Late Romantic Style, which still prevails in the salons and ballrooms.

Hauntings[edit]

Witnesses and psychics have claimed that there are three ghosts who are residents at the castle: a grey lady, a white lady and Lord Bothwell.[5][6] The Earl is said to ride through the courtyard with a full horse and carriage.[7][8][9]

Dragsholm Castle today[edit]

In recent years, the Bøttger family has managed the running of the castle after a number of minor restorations, which in addition to general conservation of the building has had the purpose of raising the level of quality of the castle as a hotel, restaurant and attraction. The hotel rooms at the castle have been refurbished and modernised, and more rooms have been added in the porter's lodge on the other side of the moat.

List of owners[edit]

  • ( -1536) Roskilde Bispestol
  • (1536-1664) Kronen
  • (1664-1682) Henrik Müller
  • (1688-1694) Manuel de Texeira
  • (1694-1726) Frederik Christian von Adeler
  • (1726-1727) Boet efter Frederik Christian von Adeler
  • (1727-1757) Christian von Lente Adeler
  • (1757-1785) Conrad Wilhelm Adeler
  • (1785-1816) Frederik Adeler
  • (1816-1839) Bertha Moltke, gift Adeler
  • (1839-1878) Georg Frederik Otto Zypten-Adeler
  • (1878-1908) Frederik Herman Christian de Falsen Zypthen-Adeler
  • (1908-1932) Georg Frederik de Falsen Zypthen-Adeler
  • (1932-1936) Slægten von Zytphen-Adeler
  • (1936) Statens Jordlovsudvalg
  • (1936-1985) Johan Frederik Bøttger
  • (1985-2002) Flemming Frederik Bøttger
  • (2002- ) Inge Merete og Peter Bøttger

See also[edit]

References[edit]

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  1. ^'Dragsholm Slot'. Gyldendal. Retrieved February 8, 2011.
  2. ^Mikkel Leth Jespersen Jarlen af Bothwell historie-online.dk
  3. ^'Joachim Rønnow'. roskildehistorie. Retrieved September 1, 2016.
  4. ^'Frederik Christian Adeler 1668-1726'. Dansk biografisk Lexikon. Retrieved September 1, 2016.
  5. ^Erikson, Lars (February 13, 2011). 'There is nothing like a Dane: Denmark may be at the forefront of a cooking revolution, but a night spent in a 13th-century castle eating foraged food proves the new Nordic cuisine has ancient roots'. The Observer.
  6. ^Cheung, Theresa (2006). The Element Encyclopedia of the Psychic World. Harper Element. p. 166. ISBN978-0-00-721148-7.
  7. ^O'Donnell, Frank (April 16, 2001). 'Even Bothwell Deserves a Decent Burial'. The Scotsman.
  8. ^Womersley, Tara (April 17, 2001). 'Queen of Scots' bigamist earl 'is really a hero''. The Daily Telegraph. p. 5.
  9. ^'Bothwell's bones rattle in Denmark'. Daily Mail. February 5, 2005. p. 103.

Sources and external links[edit]

Review
  • Ellingelyng.dk (Odsherred history website): Dragsholm Castle: history and images(in Danish)

Coordinates: 55°46′18″N11°23′27″E / 55.77167°N 11.39083°E

Retrieved from 'https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Dragsholm_Castle&oldid=993747963'

This gastronomic family-run retreat on Zealand’s Odsherred peninsula is a welcoming country house hotel with a charming staff. The 34 lodgings are divided among the main U-shaped 13th-century hilltop castle, one of the oldest buildings in Denmark, and an annex (which should be avoided). Most of the attractively furnished rooms feature private terraces with garden views, four-poster Hästens beds and baths stocked with Munkholm toiletries. Dining options include a Michelin-starred restaurant run by chef Claus Henriksen for “nature conscious,” seasonally inspired dishes, plus a cheerful bistro with modern furniture, lovely views and a simple menu. Other public areas include a beautiful chapel, a library and numerous reading lounges. Wine-tasting sessions, wild-mushroom foraging tours and flower-arranging, painting and yoga classes are available. Clay pigeon shooting can also be arranged. Tee times at the nearby Dragsholm Golf Club must be reserved in advance.

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Dragsholm Slot Review

Magnificent castle setting, strong sense of history, comfortable rooms, delicious food.

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Dragsholm Slot Reviews

One-hour guided tours of the hotel, its original fortifications and its former cells reserved for noble or ecclesiastical prisoners in the late 1500s and early 1600s are offered two times a week.